Importance of Oils in Finishing

Oils play a critical role in preserving both the appearance and integrity of wooden surfaces. By penetrating into the timber, they provide protection against moisture, wear, and everyday environmental stress, helping to prevent drying, cracking, and surface damage.

A correctly chosen and applied oil finish brings out the natural grain, depth, and colour of the wood while allowing it to breathe. This creates a warm, natural look that can be maintained and refreshed over time, rather than needing to be completely stripped and refinished.

Selecting the right oil for the environment — from interior furniture and floors to outdoor decking and garden structures — significantly improves durability, ease of maintenance, and long-term visual appeal.

Types of Oils

Craftsman Hardware offers a range of specialised oil finishes tailored to different timber surfaces and exposure conditions:

  • Hardwax Oil: A blend of natural oils and waxes that penetrates the wood and forms a tough, water-resistant surface. Ideal for interior furniture, floors, benchtops, and timber screens where a durable, repairable finish is required.
  • Tung Oil: A natural drying oil that hardens on exposure to air, providing excellent water resistance and a rich, warm finish. Suitable for both indoor and, when correctly applied and maintained, selected outdoor applications.
  • Danish Oil: A blend of oil and varnish that enhances the natural grain while providing a durable, low-sheen finish. Well-suited to indoor furniture, cabinetry, and joinery.
  • Decking Oil: Formulated specifically for exterior decking, this oil protects against moisture, UV exposure, and weathering, helping to prevent greying, cracking, and surface degradation.
  • Exterior Wood Oil: Designed for outdoor furniture, screens, cladding, and structures, providing a breathable protective barrier against the elements while maintaining a natural timber look.

Applications

Our oils are suitable for a wide range of interior and exterior timber applications:

  • Interior Furniture: Enhance and protect tables, chairs, cabinets, and custom pieces with hardwax, tung, or Danish oil for a durable, easy-to-maintain finish.
  • Floors: Use hardwax and maintenance oils to protect hardwood and engineered floors from foot traffic, spills, and daily wear while retaining a natural look.
  • Timber Screens & Panelling: Ideal for both interior and sheltered exterior screens, highlighting the grain while providing protection against moisture and surface marking.
  • Outdoor Decking: Decking oils help maintain colour, resist UV damage, and protect deck boards from moisture and weathering.
  • Garden Furniture & Outdoor Timber: Exterior wood oils keep outdoor settings, benches, and feature pieces protected from the elements while enriching their natural appearance.

By matching the oil type to the timber species, location, and level of use, you can ensure your wooden surfaces stay beautiful and well-protected for years to come.